When Google Earth Goes Awry
by twistedsifter
Clement Valla is an artist, programmer and designer living and working in Brooklyn, New York. He received his BA from Columbia and his MFA from the Rhode Island School of Design where he is currently an associate professor of Graphic Design.
In his ongoing series entitled, Postcards from Google Earth, Valla discovers and collects ‘anomalies’ within the Google Earth system. On his website he states:
“At first, I thought they were glitches, or errors in the algorithm, but looking closer I realized the situation was actually more interesting — these images are not glitches. They are the absolute logical result of the system. They are an edge condition—an anomaly within the system, a nonstandard, an outlier, even, but not an error.
These jarring moments expose how Google Earth works, focusing our attention on the software. They reveal a new model of representation: not through indexical photographs but through automated data collection from a myriad of different sources constantly updated and endlessly combined to create a seamless illusion; Google Earth is a database disguised as a photographic representation. These uncanny images focus our attention on that process itself, and the network of algorithms, computers, storage systems, automated cameras, maps, pilots, engineers, photographers, surveyors and map-makers that generate them.”
– Clement Valla
Below you will find a small sample of Clement’s collection. You can see all 98 and counting on Postcards from Google Earth. Scattered amongst the images you will also find snippets from Valla’s essay, ‘The Universal Texture’, at Rhizome.org. Be sure to check out the article for the full transcript.
[via frankiesgun]
1. Bronx, New York, USA
2.
3. Los Angeles, California, USA
4. Niagara Falls
5. Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco, California
“3D Images like those in Google Earth are generated through a process called texture mapping. Texture mapping is a technology developed by Ed Catmull in the 1970’s. In 3D modeling, a texture map is a flat image that gets applied to the surface of a 3D model, like a label on a can or a bottle of soda.” – Clement Valla @ rhizome.org
6. Switzerland
7. Mike O’Callaghan–Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge, Arizona/Nevada
8. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
9. George Washington Bridge, New York/New Jersey
10. Rome, Italy
“The Universal Texture is a Google patent for mapping textures onto a 3D model of the entire globe. At its core the Universal Texture is just an optimal way to generate a texture map of the earth. As its name implies, the Universal Texture promises a god-like (or drone-like) uninterrupted navigation of our planet — not a tiled series of discrete maps, but a flowing and fluid experience.” – Clement Valla @ rhizome.org
11. Kansas, USA
12.
13. Colorado, USA
14. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
15. Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco, California
“The Universal Texture and its attendant database algorithms are trained on a few basic qualitative traits – no clouds, high contrast, shallow depth, daylight photos.” – Clement Valla @ rhizome.org
16.
17. Los Angeles, California, USA
18. Glen Canyon Dam, Arizona, USA
19. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
20. Bronx, New York, USA
“It is precisely because humans did not directly create these images that they are so fascinating. They are created by an algorithm that finds nothing wrong in these moments. They are less a creation, than a kind of fact – a representation of the laws of the Universal Texture. As a collection the anomalies are a weird natural history of Google Earth’s software. They are strange new typologies, representative of a particular digital process… In these anomalies we understand there are competing inputs, competing data sources and discrepancy in the data. The world is not so fluid after all.” – Clement Valla @ rhizome.org
21. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA
22.
23. Los Angeles, California, USA
|Read “The Universal Texture” Essay @ rhizome.org |
| See More Artwork by Clement Valla @ clementvalla.com |
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